The version 2023-07-01 of the CSP.guru dataset has been created by the following people:

  • Richard Thonig, RIFS Potsdam
  • Johan Lilliestam, RIFS Potsdam
  • Alina Gilmanova
  • Tim Tröndle, ETH Zürich

It contains the following attributes for each CSP plant:

Attribute Description
Power_station Name of the CSP plant
Local_spelling Name of the CSP plant in non latin letters
OpenCSP_ID Unique identifier for future updates
Country Country where the CSP plant is located
Region Worldregion where the CSP plant is located
Status Distinguishes if a CSP plant is operational or under construction
Capacity_MW Nominal capacity of the turbine in MW
Expected_generation_CSP_GWh_per_yr Expected yearly CSP power output in GWh per year
Expected_generation_hybrid_GWh_per_yr Expected yearly power output in GWh per year for the whole hybrid plant inclusive PV and Wind.
Capacity_factor_CSP Ratio of expected CSP only electrical energy output over a year to the theoretical maximum electrical energy of the CSP turbine.
Technology Distinguishes CSP technologies: trough, tower, dish, and fresnel. Also we show ISCC and Hybrid plants.
Hybridisation_capacity Capacity of non-CSP power sources. Oftentimes CSP generation is co-located or hybridised with other power sources including natural gas boilers, solar PV, biomass or wind power
Hybridisation_capacity_factor Capacity factor of hybrid projects including both CSP and other power sources, divided by the theoretical maximum of the CSP turbine and all other generators.
Hybridisation_ratio Capacity ratio of non-CSP power sources over CSP turbine capacity.
Hybridisation_comment More explenation on the kind of hybridisation if any, as CSP generation is oftentimes co-located or hybridised with other power sources including natural gas boilers, solar PV, biomass or wind power
Year_construction_start Indicates the year when construction started
Year_operational Indicates the year of the first power output
State_highest_administrative_level Geographical description of the location where the CSP plant is located. Member State or region.
Province_County_medium_administrative_level Geographical description of the location where the CSP plant is located. Community or lower administrativ level
City_lowest_administrative_level Geographical description of the location where the CSP plant is located
Location_coordinates Location in longitude and latitude, to locate CSP plant on satellite data
DNI_kWh_per_m2_per_yr Direct normal irradiance (DNI) in kWh/m²/year, indicates the solar resource
Total_cost_million_currency_non_deflated_CSP Construction cost of the CSP plant or the CSP component in a hybrid project, in million local currency, non-deflated at time of project announcement.
Hybrid_Total_cost_million_currency_non_deflated Construction cost of hybrid plants including the CSP component and all other generators, in million local currency, non-deflated at time of project announcement.
Cost_currency Indicates the currency used for total cost
Currency_year Indicates the year of the financial closure of the project, or construction begin if no data was found. This is used for deflation and currency conversion (exchange rate currency-USD as 31 December of the Currency Year)
Total_cost_million_USD2020 Project cost deflated to USD 2020 using world bank deflators and currency conversion
Specific_cost_USD2020_per_kW Specific cost of the CSP plant per kilowatt deflated to USD 2020
LCOE_5_25_USD2020_per_kWh Levelised cost of electricity with 5% weighted average cost of capital and a 25 year payback period, capacity dependent O&M (1.5% of investment cost per year), deflated from Year_operational using the Worldbank's GDP deflator; if station under development or construction then not deflated (assumed cost year 2020)
Remuneration_currency_per_kWh Indicates the level of support(e.g. FIT or PPA) in currency per kWh, local currency in the year of first feed-in
Support_currency Indicates the currency used for support payments
Cost_year_remuneration Indicates the first year of payment of the support, or of grid connection (if no support)
Remuneration_USD2020_per_kWh_deflated Remuneration USD2020/kWh, deflated from Cost_year_remuneration using the Worldbank's GDP deflator; if station under development or construction then not deflated (assumed cost year 2020)
PPA_or_support_duration_yr Indicates the duration of PPA or feed-in tariff
Support_scheme_type Distinguishes the type of support scheme (mainly feed-in tariff (FIT) or power purchase agreement (PPA; either negotiated or auction-based)
Policy_support_scheme Name of the policy or law that provides the legal bases for policy support
Concessional_funding_other_support Preferential loans and other beneficial financial incentives such as tax credits that enabled the project
Land_area_whole_station_not_solar_field_km2 Land used by the CSP station measured in square kilometers
Developer Company that developed the project
Developer_country Country of origin of the company that developed the project
First_owner Owner of the CSP plant when it was commissioned
First_operator Company operating the CSP plant when it was comissioned
Electricity_generation_offtaker Offtaker for the power generated in the CSP plant, oftentimes partner of the PPA
EPC Company responsible for engineering, procurement and construction of the CSP plant
EPC_country Country of origin of the company responsible for engineering, procurement and construction of the CSP plant
HTF_manufacturer Company delivering the heat transfer fluid to the plant
HTF_manufacturer_country Country of origin of the company responsible for delivering the heat transfer fluid to the plant
HTF_medium_or_product Indicates the chemistry used to transport heat from the solar collector to heat storage or turbine
HTF_category Four categories of HTFs: air, water, salt, thermal or organic oils
Steam_turbine_manufacturer Company delivering the steam turbine to the plant
Steam_turbine_manufacturer_country Country of origin of the company responsible for delivering the steam turbine to the plant
Turbine_model Specific model of the steam turbine
Turbine_thermodynamic_cycle Information on the thermodynamics of the steam turbine. Cycles include steam rankine, organic rankine, and stirling cycles
Power_cycle_pressure_bar Technical parameter of the turbine
Turbine_efficiency_percent Describes the efficiency of the turbine as a percentage of the peak performance.
Heat_exchanger_manufacturer Company delivering the heat exchanger to the plant
Heat_exchanger_manufacturer_country Country of origin of the company responsible for delivering the heat exchanger to the plant
Cooling_type Indicates if the turbine uses wet or dry cooling
Energy_storage_type Technology used for heat storage. Often two tanks for hot and cold molten salt
Storage_capacity_hours Storage capacity in full load hours of the project Capacity_MW
Storage_description More information on the thermal energy storage system
TES_engineering_company Company that developed the heat storage system of the plant
TES_engineering_company_country Country of origin of the company that developed the heat storage system of the plant
Solar_receiver_manufacturer Company that developed and built the solar receiver system of the plant
Solar_receiver_country Country of origin of the company that developed and built the solar receiver system of the plant
Solar_receiver_model The model or type of the receiver
Tower_height_m Technical property of solar receiver towers: the height of the solar tower in meters
Number_of_heat_collecting_elements_for_trough_and_fresnel The number of HCE tubes in trough and fresnel type CSP plants
Receiver_inlet_temperature_Celsius Technical parameter of the solar receiver in degrees Celsius
Receiver_outlet_temperature_Celsius Technical parameter of the solar receiver in degrees Celsius
SCA_or_heliostat_manufacturer Company manufacturing the solar collector assemblies (SCA) or Heliostats. Not necessarily the same company that developed the design
SCA_or_heliostat_manufacturer_country Country of origin of the company manufacturing the solar collector assemblies or heliostats
SCA_or_heliostat_engineering_or_IP_owner_company Company that designed the solar collector assemblies (SCA) or Heliostats. Not necessarily the same company as the one that manufactured them
SCA_or_heliostat_engineering_or_IP_owner_company_country Country of origin of the company that designed the solar collector assemblies or heliostats
SCA_or_heliostat_model Name or model of the heliostat or solar collector
Reflector_mirror_manufacturer Company that manufactured the solar mirrors
Reflector_mirror_manufacturer_country Country of origin of the company manufacturing the solar mirrors
Reflector_model The model or type of the mirror
Solar_mirror_area_m2 The aperture area of the mirrors in squaremeters
Solar_multiple Solar multiple approximation of mirror field to turbine size. Normalized with SM 1 = 6000m/MW
Number_of_heliostats_or_dishes Number of distinct heliostats or dishes
Mirror_area_per_heliostat_or_dish the aperture area of the heliostat mirrors in square meters
Fresnel_line_width_m The width of the line of a fresnel type CSP plant in meters
Fresnel_number_of_lines Technical parameter of fresnel type CSP plants: the number of fresnel lines
Fresnel_line_length_m Technical parameter of fresnel type CSP plants: the length of the fresnel lines in meters
Trough_solar_collector_area_m2 Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the aperture area of the trough solar collector assemblies (SCA) in squaremeters
Trough_SCA_length_m Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the length of the trough solar collector assemblies (SCA) in meters
Trough_number_of_loops Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the number of loops
Trough_number_of_modules_per_SCA Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the number of modules per solar collector assembly (SCA)
Trough_number_of_SCA Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the number of solar collector assemblies
Trough_number_of_SCA_per_loop Technical parameter of trough type CSP plants: the number of solar collector assemblies per loop
Construction_jobs_years Employment during construction in job-years
Annual_operations_jobs O&M jobs
Additional_sources_relative_to_2019_version_of_cspGURU_an... indicates where the information on each plant was retrieved from, data collection procedure described in Lilliestam et al 2017: Nature energy